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Putin accuses Kiev of sinking gas talks
Journal Staff Report

MOSCOW, June 11 - Russian President Vladimir Putin accused Ukraine on Wednesday of forcing gas talks into a "dead end" by rejecting the offer of a cut in duty to resolve a price dispute that threatens supplies not just to Ukraine but to the rest of Europe, Reuters reported.

Talks ended with Kiev demanding contract changes to bring down the highest prices in Europe for Russian gas supplies, and Moscow suggesting its proposed cut of about one-fifth to around $385 per 1,000 cubic meters was its final offer.

Further negotiations could take place by phone before Monday, when Moscow has threatened to halt supplies.

The dispute is part of a broader stand-off between Ukraine and its former Soviet master, as Kiev's new West-leaning leadership struggles to contain a pro-Russian separatist rebellion in its eastern provinces.

Arguments over how much Russia charges for its gas have rumbled on for years and led to supply cut-offs in 2006 and 2009.

Putin, meeting his government outside Moscow, said Russia had offered a discount of $100 per 1,000 cubic metres by removing an export duty. That would roughly bring it in line with the price paid by other European consumers.

"The reduction is too little for our Ukrainian partners; they want more, although it's not clear on what basis," he said. "If this is the case, then it seems that the issue is being driven into a dead end."

The latest crisis flared with the overthrow of Ukraine's Moscow-leaning president Viktor Yanukovych in February, after which Moscow annexed its neighbor’s Crimea region and nearly doubled the price Kiev has to pay for gas.

Russian gas exporter Gazprom had been charging a preferential rate as part of Moscow's effort to keep Ukraine from drifting into the orbit of the European Union.

Earlier on Wednesday, Ukrainian Prime Minister Arseniy Yatseniuk made clear at a cabinet meeting that Kiev rejected Russia's offer to lower gas prices by removing the export duty, a measure that would not be written into the contract and was therefore at the whim of Moscow.

"I want to say that we know these Russian traps. The discount is set by the Russian government and cancelled by the Russian government," he said.

Ukraine instead wants to change a 2009 contract that locked it into buying a set volume of gas, whether it needs it or not, at $485 per 1,000 cubic meters. The average gas price for Europe was about $387 per 1,000 cubic meters last year, but Gazprom has given no current figure.

The European Commission, the EU executive, has taken on the role of brokering trilateral price talks, but six rounds have failed to secure a deal. (rt/ez)




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